PEOPLE'S COSM Date: Tue, 27 Feb 1996 22:57:45 -0600 From: Thratchen To: Multiple recipients of list Subject: [TORG:158] The People's Cosm X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0c -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas X-Comment: The Torg Mailing List Patrick Flanagan (aka Thratchen, aka The Sleeper) sleeper@crow.cybercomm.net "Storm the Reality Studio. And retake the Universe." - William S. Burroughs, Nova Express ******************************************************************************* The Hardunathe and Europa posts (excellent works, BTW) have inspired me to elaborate an idea for a new cosm I've been thinking about for a while now - the People's Cosm, the hard-core revolutionary Marxist reality. (I'm sure Europa's HL would be horrified to learn of the mere existence of this cosm). Here it is - comments would be appreciated. THE PEOPLE'S COSM The People's Cosm (Mao's name for it - it is in reality yet another alternate Earth). Superficially, the history of this cosm is identical to Core Earth's history until 1934. There are some differences - several different Roman emperors who suffered gruesome fates similar to their counterparts (in addition, the Empire fell fifteen years earlier than in our world); the British presence on the continent of Australia never grew larger than a few penal colonies, and the aboriginal populace continued to thrive; there were several major wars between the Amerindian tribes of North America that never occurred on our world. The most interesting change is in regard to the history of France - Napoleon, upon his return from exile in 1815, was not cast from power after a mere Hundred Days but remained in power for another four years, dying peacefully in his bed in 1819. The scramble for power following his death completely unravelled his empire, and there were in fact few lasting effects to his prolonged reign. While these changes are cosmetically intriguing, the flow of history over all was little changed from our own, for whatever reasons. There was also, of course, the presence of a Darkness Device in this cosm, but just as Huitzilopochtli failed to greatly influence Earth's history, Gautama was unable to affect the flow of events in this cosm. That is, until the winter of 1934. This was the year that Mao Zedong, leader of the fledgeling Chinese Communist Party and the Red Chinese Army, began his Long March from Jiangxi province across China searching for a new base of operations and for respite from warlord Jiang Jieshi's military campaign to expunge the communists from Chinese soil. In our cosm, Mao's Long March was circular, taking him only as far west as Yunnan and Sichuan provinces before heading north again. But here, Jiang's forces in Sichuan were too powerful, and the CCP continued on west, eventually taking refuge in the Himalayas of Tibet. It was here that Mao found his Darkness Device - the ancient idol Gautama, that had taken the image of the Buddha and gently whispered to Mao that with its power he would rule all of China, indeed all of the world and all worlds beyond. The CCP and the Red Chinese Army spent two years in the mountains. When they finally moved out and renewed the campaign against the nationalists they fought "as if possessed by devils", as Jiang put it himself. It took three bitter years of struggle, but on May 9, 1939, communist partisans managed to infiltrate Jiang's compound and assassinate him by bomb, sending the warlords into chaos and giving Mao the impetus he needed to triumph. By July the last of the nationalists had acknowledged Mao as the leader of China and laid down their arms, for which they were hastily executed. Mao spent about a month securing his political standing within the Chinese Communist Party, purging his potential rivals, before going after the Japanese. The Japanese had invaded Manchuria in 1933 and beginning in 1937 had waged war in mainland China, occupying one-quarter of the country. Mao, having mastered the Darkness Device and become a full-fledged High Lord, immediately attacked the Japanese and pushed them back into Manchuria by April 1940. The Japanese were awed by this man who could seemingly send millions to their deaths and not bat an eyelash; they blinked, lost their nerve, and quickly wrote off China. But Mao would not let the Japanese running dogs off so easily; while negotiating with the Japanese for terms of withdrawal, he also opened secret talks with the United States Navy, offering to coordinate a joint Sino-American invasion of the Japanese home islands. President Roosevelt, seizing the opportunity, managed to get Congress to declare war on Japan (though without the catalyst of Pearl Harbor it was a very narrow vote), and threw the full might of the U.S. military into the fight against Japan. The decision was met with widespread criticism by the American people, but the surprise attack on the Japanese fleet worked. With their fleet soon scuttled in the south, and with the Chinese springboard invasion off of Korea onto Honshu island on September 20, 1940, the Japanese soon saw the writing on the wall. Riots rocked Tokyo and Osaka, and half of the Japanese War Cabinet committed seppuku. By Christmas Japan was occupied by the communists and FDR had lost to Wendell Willkie in the narrowest election in U.S. history (the war with Japan had been, to most Americans, unwarranted and too costly in terms of dollars and lives). With half of Asia now in his grasp, Mao now turned his attentions to the world stage. America, under Willkie, was rapidly reneging on Roosevelt's promises to Europe and acquiring an isolationist mindset. The loss of morale to Britain and the French resistance was horrible, and emboldened Hitler to invade the British isles ahead of schedule. The campaign was disastrous, but the Germans' scorched earth policy and technological superiority proved the deciding factor, and slowly the tide began to turn. Meanwhile, Mao had formalized relations with Stalin and the Soviet Union - but in this cosm Mao had the upper hand, not Stalin. Mao had won China largely on his own, and had Korea and Japan as well. Mao told Stalin that he could greatly benefit from having "advisors" from the CCP volunteer their services on a permanent basis in Moscow. The "advisors" were actually a "revolutionary guard" of ten thousand combat veterans, all loyal to Mao and to the revolutionary principles, in that order. Mao said he worried that the fascists might try to kill Russia's Great Leader, and that he wanted to ensure his safety. Despite Mao's altruistic concern for his fellow Marxist, Stalin was supposedly gunned down by "Nazi S.S. operatives" on January 4, 1941, and the Russian Politburo turned to Mao for leadership (they had to, because Mao's Glorious Advisory Vanguard had occupied the Kremlin by this point). With relative ease, the Soviet Union was absorbed into the People's Republic of China, which became simply "the People's Republic." Mao then sat and waited for the Germans and the British to finish each other off. The Nazis finally managed a bloody piecemeal victory over England in February 1942. Mao moved in with the Soviet Army, ripping Poland from the Nazi's claws, using the Germans' own blitzkrieg tactics against them. Berlin fell on June 3, 1942. Mao managed to capture elements of the German High Command (Hitler committed suicide hours before the Russians broke into his bunker) - Hermann Goering, the highest ranking Nazi captured by the Russians, quickly agreed to an unconditional surrender of Germany before eating a Russian bullet. At this point, Mao Zedong was the most powerful man in the world. It is at this point that he began referring to the world as "the People's Cosm." Over the next ten years, Mao steadily devoured Southeast and South Central Asia. India, which had declared its independence when London fell, enjoyed only five years of freedom before the Chinese marched into Delhi in 1947. The undeveloped Australias soon saw Mao's "Marxist missionaries" proselytizing to the aboriginal tribes and establishing settlements. Indonesia fell one island at a time. The governments of Europe were also being reconstructed along communist lines - the People's Republic spread to encompass Poland, the Balkans, Germany, France, and Great Britain. Mao permitted the meager fascist regimes in Italy, Spain, and Portugal to continue, if only to give him an enemy. In fact he even helped to prop up Benito Mussolini's flagging reign. By 1968, the People's Republic had swallowed up the Middle East (except Persia and several scattered emirates), Africa (except South Africa), and huge chunks of Latin America - Castro had come to power with the direct support of Mao's "People's Liberation Army," and from Cuba he spread the "revolution" into Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, Venezuela and Brazil. In 1968, Gautama revealed to Mao the concept of the maelstrom bridge. The People's Liberation Army now became Possibility Raiders. Over the years Mao nibbled at the "free world," more as a training exercise for the PLA than anything else. America began to become a problem again - when Ronald Reagan captured the presidency in a stunning upset in 1976, he began to revive America's long abandoned interventionist policies, forging an "American Anticommunist Pact" with the Union of South Africa, Spain, Portugal, Italy (with 93-year-old Mussolini still in power!), Persia, Canada, and Argentina. Mao was greatly amused by this demonstration of the Law of Conformity, and saw the usefulness in keeping his enemies "under one thumb" - Reagan, like Mussolini, now began to receive possibility energy from Gautama - but decided to slowly whittle the AAP down. Portugal and Spain were crushed by the PLA in the early eighties, and Mao arranged an "Ottawa Uprising" in 1984 which brought Red Canada into the People's Republic. But Mao allowed the AAP enough minor victories to keep them going - they amused him. It is now 1996. America is little more than a dismal, poverty-stricken military camp, with power residing in the hands of President Reagan and a cadre of generals and admirals within the Pentagon. From his bunker in Washington, Reagan coordinates the efforts of his Anticommunist Pact forces, fighting a rear-guard action against the People's Liberation Army (over 500 million strong) in South America and Africa. But there is no hope. Sooner or later Mao will grow tired of Reagan's senile ramblings, and the AAP will nip a little too hard at the heels of the People's Republic, and the People's Liberation Army will come down on America like the wrath of God - Mao has built up a thermonuclear arsenal of close to four thousand ICBMs, excluding nuclear bombers and subs. The only thing in "democracy's favor" is the Great Leader's perverse sense of humor. The rest of the cosm has been amalgamated into Mao's Glorious and Democratic People's Republic. Priceless historical and cultural landmarks - the Eiffel Tower, Buckingham Palace, the Taj Mahal, the Kremlin, the Great Pyramid of Cheops, and the Forbidden City - now fly the Stars and Sickle banner and are plastered with revolutionary propaganda. The ancient financial entities - the Bank of London and the Rothschilds among others - have been absorbed and obliterated. Traditional social structures have been systematically broken down and children at indoctrinated with Maoist dogma as soon as they're old enough to crawl. Communist bureaucracy has flourished, with untouchable apparatchiks waging private paper wars amongst one another over petty jurisdictional privilege. But above all the revolutionary committees and regional communes, above the ministry commissars and venerable generals, there is the highest echelon of political power - the Chinese Communist Party. Even in the People's Republic, some people are more glorious and democratic than others - namely, Chinese people; all power resides in and flows from Peking, and almost all who bask within that power are of "the old guard," the last and most trusted veterans of the Long March, those wily enough to escape nationalist bullets and communist purges - kept youthful by the People's Glorious Darkness Device, they have sold their souls to help guide and maintain the People's Republic, in this cosm and across the cosmverse. And above all others, there is the Great Leader Himself, Mao Zedong. While in the past he has consolidated his power via various political offices - Chairman of the CCP, Premier of the PR, President of the PR - he has long since ceased to rely on offices for power. The power now flows from him to the Party, not vice versa. His fanatically loyal Red Guards, who grew up in the shadow of Mao and were taught to revere him as a demigod, serve him regardless of title. Mao is now just Mao, Glorious Leader. No official position at all - but there is little difference in reality. He is the undisputed ruler of the People's Republic and High Lord of the People's Cosm. Axioms: Magic 9 Social 22 Spiritual 7 Technological 22 World Laws: Law of Comformity Mandate of Heaven High Lord: Mao Zedong, Glorious Leader of the People's Republic. Darkness Device: Gautama, the Wise Teacher. Gautama crashed to this cosm centuries ago as a meteor in the third century B.C.E., and took the image of a large (12') statue of Siddartha Gautama, the Buddha. A group of monks in northern India found the idol in the wilderness and began to worship it with strange rituals dictated by the Device itself. The Device planned to corrupt the Buddhist clergy of India and from that base perhaps create a militaristic theocracy with which to conquer the cosm. But the Wise Teacher's plans were cut short when the Buddhist emperor Asoka suppressed the order of corrupt monks and burned their monastery to the ground. A handful of monks managed to move the Device north out of China, but these few perished in the freezing Himalayas. Without a High Lord, Gautama was stranded in the Himalayas until 1934, when a beleagured Mao Zedong led his Red Army on their Long March across southern China. In this world, rather than taking a circuitous route back north, Mao led his army further and further west (Jiang Jieshi's efforts to root out the communists here were more effective and even more ruthless), finally reaching the base of the Himalayas. Here Mao began to here the Device's call. When he finally claimed it, he took to publically calling it simply "the People's Glorious Darkness Device." He sometimes humors it and calls it Gautama when he is alone, but dislikes the religious moniker - the Device, however, enjoys the Buddhist trappings, much as Huitzilopochtli grew to enjoy its Aztec image. ...that's all for now (or should I write another thirty pages?). I will post more about the axioms and world laws as I have time - any comments or ideas, particularly in regard to world laws, would be appreciated. Thratchen Date: Thu, 29 Feb 1996 11:00:22 -0600 From: Thratchen To: Multiple recipients of list Subject: [TORG:185] The People's Cosm - Axioms and World Laws, Part One X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0c -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas X-Comment: The Torg Mailing List Patrick Flanagan (aka Thratchen, aka The Sleeper) sleeper@crow.cybercomm.net "Storm the Reality Studio. And retake the Universe." - William S. Burroughs, Nova Express ******************************************************************************* Axioms: Magic 9 Magic in this cosm is poor. During the Middle Ages it soared as high as 15, but then plummeted downward. It became arrested at 7-9 around the mid 19th century, with Western civilization predominantly 7 and Oriental and African lands predominantly 9, and "buffer zones" of 8 in between. Under this magical vacuum most of this cosm's magical-born entities (various pixie races, sea serpents, trolls, etc.) were driven into extinction or, in rare cases, hibernation. When Mao extended his stelae across the newly-named People's Cosm, there was a slight raise in Magic across the world as Magic assumed a uniform level of 9. History records that the cosm itself, perhaps in a kind of convulsive fit at being bound by stelae, attempted a kind of "occult uprising," awakening all the survivors of the magical plunge. For some reason - perhaps because its localized reality had been spread across the world - most of these "awakened" were based in the Middle Kingdom and the nations of Southeast Asia and Japan. This was not a massive uprising - an army of ten thousand elves didn't march out of a cave, collectively yawn, and then march on Peking - but it was enough to cause panic in certain areas of China. Mao, curiously interested in this phenomenon, asked Gautama to explain, but Gautama was silent. So Mao sent his Red Guards into action, proclaiming a "Second Cultural Revolution" (only a few years after the first one had died down). Mao told his fanatical loyal subjects that there had arisen one last obstacle to establishing the true socialist dictatorship - there were too many believers in the old ways. Mao then dispatched special armadas of the Red Guards to run rampant across Asia, rooting out "counter-revolutionary crypto-fascist mystics and their homonculi" as Mao put it. The Second Cultural Revolution claimed thousands of victims, as any who were found in possession of occult texts, artifacts, or any sort of "mystical fascist paraphernalia" were executed in mob style. In addition, the Red Guards managed to root out over three dozen of these "homonculi" and tear them to pieces within weeks of Mao's call for cleansing. The dismembered beings (as well as several that were captured intact) were sent off to military laboratories for examination, and those creatures that had escaped the Red Guards gave up this world for lost and went back into hiding. Since then there have been only occasional sightings of such mystical phenomena. As for practitioners of magic, such is by and large restricted to the Free World nations, notably America. It is known, for example, that one of President Reagan's top advisors is an astrologer, who in this world is slightly more successful than he (or was it she? I don't remember) was in our world. The military is also trying to actively cultivate the few citizens born with magical potential into a covert force to use against the PLA. The PLA itself has not yet deemed it necessary to counter this program, as they have the numbers, the experience, and the technology to win any conflict. Social 22 Within a couple of decades, Mao managed to raise the Social axiom for this cosm from 20 to 22, which is phenomenal without a Darkness Device (the axioms he set the stelae to are the ones that were in existence, he has not yet altered them). This kind of change requires a lot of possibility energy to fuel, energy that is usually only generated and release by massive upheaval and chaos - the social equivalent of a hydrogen bomb. The rise of the People's Republic saw the annihilation of the social orders of old. The upper-class aristocracy were executed, the middle-class bourgeoisie massively purged within an inch of its life. For the first time in history, tens of millions of the poverty-stricken lower class were given access to power - at least they thought they were. In point of fact Mao had replaced an aristocracy of birth with an aristocracy of merit (merit being the ability to make revolution) - of course, this second aristocracy soon degenerated back into the first, but didn't acquire its trappings of nobility. Party members are ushered from their mansions, dachas, bungalows, and penthouses to Party and Regional Government meetings in free limosines, their every need attended to, and never do they interact with the unwashed masses. On the other end of the spectrum, ordinary citizens in Peking, Berlin, Moscow, and Tokyo must sometimes wait for two years to get an apartment with plumbing, and work up to sixteen-hour shifts under dangerous industrial conditions in order to keep the "revolution" going strong. In literal fact there is no "People's Republic." The term is a convenient metaphor used by Mao to describe the interconnections between the various "People's Republics of _fill-in-the-blank_" that Mao has created. The Soviet Union no longer exists, having been reduced back into its component parts, each of which is now a loyal Marxist nation subservient to the will of the CCP, and of Mao. The dominant political body within the cosm is the Chinese Communist Party, which, contrary to its name, is not exclusively Chinese (only about half of it is Chinese, the rest a mixture of nationalities). The CCP is a global entity that decides policy for the Marxist republics of the world. The structure is as follows: the official head of the party is the Chairman, an office formerly held by Mao and currently occupied by Zhou Enlai. The Chairman is the ultimate authority of the Party, with final say in all matters and power over all. (Of course, Mao has power over the Chairman.) Beneath the Chairman there is a Council of People's Deputies, composed of the various Deputies of Ministries - Deputy of Agriculture, Deputy of Industry, Deputy of Propaganda, etc. There are Ministries of Agriculture, Industry, Propaganda, Security, Entertainment, Commerce & Finance, and Cooperation, among others. These Ministries - and the Deputies that lead them - are of course advisory bodies only, and would never dream of overstepping their bounds and telling a sovereign People's Republic of _fill-in-the-blank_ how to conduct it's affairs (nudge nudge). Beneath the Council of People's Deputies there is the Council of Premiers, which is made up the Party Chairman and the Premiers of each of the separate republics. Again, officially the nations are sovereign - but by law each premier must be a CCP member and serve on the Council of Premiers, which must answer to the Chairman and the Council of People's Deputies. Thus Mao maintains a uniform control over his territory. Beneath these councils are a labyrinth of hundred of committees, subcommittees, subsubcomittees, advisory councils, local party chapters, the jurisdictional entanglements of which would require the talents of Sir Richard Francis Burton to fully map and explore. Beneath the CCP are the People's Republics of... Each of these is more-or-less identical in structure. Each is led by a premier and in reality run by a maze of bureaucrats. They are analogous to state governments here in the USA - premiers possess a degree of local influence, and the offices are prestigious, but they possess little global power. The most prestigious premiership is, of course, the premier of the People's Republic of China. In addition, the military has a great of influence. There is a single monolithic military entity, the People's Liberation Army, which also includes an air force, a navy, an amphibious marine force, and numerous units of special-operations capable forces. There is no single military head of the PLA, just a collection of generals and admirals - the PLA itself is subordinate to the Party, and elects a single general to sit on the Council of People's Deputies. Beyond the People's Republic there is the Free World, composed of signatory nations of the American Anticommunist Pact, led of course by America. While some of these nations still retain the trappings of democracy, they are all more or less military-run dictatorships. In the People's Cosm there is no more leeway with which to indulge the whims of the electorate. In America, Reagan has consistently won the last five elections (the Mandate of Heaven again), and looks likely to win the upcoming election in November, if he decides to hold it this year. But there is massive electoral corruption anyway, so even if it is held there is little doubt as to the outcome. Other AAP nations don't even have the pretenses of democracy - Italy's Fascist government under Il Duce is still going strong, and South Africa has been ruled by a military junta for almost twenty years now. ...unfortunately, the rest of the axioms and the world laws will have to wait for now, as I have to go to class. Hope this is enough to whet your appetites. Again, comments appreciated. Thratchen Date: Tue, 5 Mar 1996 12:48:03 -0600 From: Thratchen To: Multiple recipients of list Subject: [TORG:239] The People's Cosm: Axioms and World Laws, Part Two X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0c -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas X-Comment: The Torg Mailing List Patrick Flanagan (aka Thratchen, aka The Sleeper) sleeper@crow.cybercomm.net "Storm the Reality Studio. And retake the Universe." - William S. Burroughs, Nova Express ******************************************************************************* Here's part two of the People's Cosm Axioms/WLs. Just to clarify an earlier point: Mao hasn't really screwed around with his reality. He rose to power in the late 1930s and 1940s, but he didn't bound his cosm with stelae until the spring of 1968. In the interim, the axioms naturally gravitated to their present levels as a result of the cosm's inhabitants' actions, as opposed to using Gautama to raise or drop them. As for the World Laws, the Mandate of Heaven is merely the most popular name for a world law that has long existed in the People's Cosm. It was not, as first suspected, confined merely to mainland China - in Europe, it was known among scholars as the Law of the Kings; to the Inca and Aztec Empires of South and Mesoamerica, it was the Eternal Altar concept; and to the unconqered peoples of Australia, it was Handing the Spear From the Old Man to the Boy. Civilized nations like the United States, of course, didn't believe in such superstitious nonsense, of course; instead, our rulers were elected by the Power of Free Elections, and just because political parties tended in this world to stay in power for twenty or thirty years at a stretch and then completely fall from power in stunning upset elections there was no correlation to this "Mandate of Heaven" business. As far as the Law of Conformity goes, this is the one case of Mao's meddling with reality. This world law began to emerge into the cosm's reality during the 1960s, when Mao's Great Cultural Revolution was raging, not only across China but across half of the planet, slaughtering tens of millions. At this point the cosm began to subconsciously rework itself, and started to favor the group mentality over the individual mind. It was only a sporadic effect by the time Mao laid down his stelae - but the High Lord used the People's Glorious Darkness Device to strengthen this world law. It now has a blanket effect, covering the entire cosm and all realms that Mao creates during his Possibility Raids. Without further ado: Axioms (cont'd): Spiritual 7 This is an axiom that Mao considers worthless. While not entirely an atheist (one might argue there are no atheists in China), he has no use for or patience with the clergy, whom he considers lazy, superstitious liars. One might say, then, that his enemies were not the gods themselves but the churchs of the world. As a direct result of the spread of Marxism and of his own campaign against organized religion, the axiom sank from 8 to 7 during the years between the beginning of his reign and the stelae placement, where it has been arrested ever since. While Mao is reluctant to spend any possibility energy on lowering this axiom - he feels containing the spread of religion is enough - he is starting to seriously consider it. As far as religion goes, many have become extinct in the People's Cosm. It has taken nearly fifty years, but Hinduism is all but a memory in this cosm; all major shrines to Shiva, Vishnu, and the manifold other gods of India have been demolished or converted for use by the CCP. Along with Hinduism, Sikhism is gone (all of its hardcore followers killed, its liberal sect absorbed into Maoist society), along with Shintoism (outlawed in Japan, all shrines burnt down or demolished), most Asian Buddhist sects (rooted out of Tibet and Southeast Asia over the course of thirty years), Orthodox Christianity (all its churches disbanded, its patriarches executed or reformed - several Orthodox communities survive in America and Europe, but without leadership), Zoroastrianism (completely wiped out), and Sunni Islam (systematically destroyed across the world, from Indonesia to Pakistan to Saudi Arabia). Most of Catholic Europe has been swallowed up, and the remaining Free Europe was so repressive as to hardly make a difference. This led to an interesting foreign relations dilemma for U.S. President Reagan; in 1978, Pope Paul VIII and most of his cardinals fled the Vatican and took up residence in the United States, to escape the repressive Mussolini regime. Reagan gave Paul and his cardinals asylum, even though Italy is America's strongest ally! Mussolini made a pretense of outrage, but he was secretly pleased at being rid of the irritating priests who kept picking at him for more freedom. By default, the most prevalent religion in this cosm is Protestantism, but there is no organized leadership among the many American churches. With the lower spiritual and technological axioms, the great American televangelists never came to prominence in this cosm's America. There are also healthy Catholic and Jewish communties in America, along with scattered representatives of most of the other major religions rooted out by Mao. In Persia, the clerics of Shi'ite Islam are almost as powerful as the Shah himself - though in this Persia, the Ayatollah Khomeini was forced to accept the Shah's reign and settle for the powerful position of vizier, as he could not rouse enough popular support and religious fervor to overthrow the Peacock Throne. Islamic fundamentalism never came to much in this cosm. Religion is not yet vanished from this cosm. But while faith is fairly common in the Free World, the focus skill is extremely rare (perhaps one in a million possess it, although I'm not certain of that exact figure - leeway one way or the other). Too many shrines have been destroyed, too many holy grounds desecrated, too many ancient scriptures burned or banned. The cumulative effect of this has been to erode the degree of access that humanity has to the divine. The rites are still there, and still being practiced by those who remember them - but it now takes years, sometimes decades of training before they will work. As a result, fewer and fewer priests, reverends, and imams are given access to divine miracles, which of course reduces the number of faithful. The only thing sustaining the axiom at its current rating is, ironically, the Darkness Device's stelae. For reasons of its own, Gautama has not yet pushed the issue of lowering the axiom further, and Mao has been more and more preoccupied with his Possibility Raids to further pursue the matter. Technological 22 Technology in the People's Cosm has been arrested at a level roughly similar to our world's scientific progress circa 1970, except for military technology which is currently "pushing the envelope" of 22. Under the Glorious Leader's reign, most of the People's Cosm has been transformed into a highly industrialized wasteland of smog and concrete. Huge tracts of jungle and rain forest have been stripped bare by state-owned logging and construction companies to make way for paved highways, mines, armaments factories. About a third of the Brazilian rain forest has been paved over and repopulated by the People's Democratic Republic of Brazil, exterminating the pygmy peoples indigenous to that land in the process. Similar urbanization projects have been undertaken in Southeast Asia, Africa, and Australia, with mixed degrees of success. One major difference in the industrialization of this cosm has been the lack of environmental respect to any degree. The rise of environmentalist activist groups in our world that helped to restrain corporate destruction of the wild was not repeated in the People's Cosm. Between the massive deforestation, the widespread depletion of fossil fuels, and the unchecked pollution across the planet, this cosm is in sore shape. As a result, the People's Cosm has come to depend on Possibility Raiding for much of it's raw resources. Rather than attempt to heal the damage they have done to their own world, the Communist hierarchy is perfectly satisfied with draining off other worlds. When Raiding, once the PLA has seized control of the realm, the Ministry of Industry sets up logging camps, strip mines, farming collectives, and factories to plunder the invaded cosm. The development of technology can be broken down into the following areas: Military - While the People's Liberation Army's greatest strength is in its numbers, it is a highly mechanized force, with full nuclear-, chemical-, and biological-capability. The PLA has first strike capacity on every major city within the cosm, both in the Free World and the People's Republic (Mao is ever-fearful of counter-revolutionaries breaking off and allying with the American Anticommunist Pact), with an ICBM force of over five hundred missiles. The atomic bomb was perfected by Chinese, Soviet, and German scientists, and first detonated in 1953. Among the Free World nations, only America has nuclear-capability, and little at that, possessing a handful of ICBMs and tactical nukes. Mao has waged nuclear warfare twice in the People's Cosm - once against a counter- revolution in Czechoslovakia in 1968 and once against an AAP guerilla army in Indonesia - and many times in the course of his Raids. The standard firearm of the PLA infantryman is the SK-100, a Chinese imitation and adaption of the Russian AK-47. 7.62 is the standard rifle cartridge of all major armies in this cosm. In addition to automatic rifles, soldiers rely on mortars, grenade launchers, and portable antitank rockets. Fighter jets, nuclear submarines, aircraft carriers, and speedy battle tanks complement the infantry. Communication - Little has been done in the field of communications for over twenty-five years. Telephone lines now criss-cross the planet, but cellular technology is unknown. In most "Third World" nations (actually they're conquest by Mao makes them Second World nations, but that's a technicality), the main medium of communication is radio; television is largely restricted to mainland China, Japan, Russia, and Germany, the strongholds of Maoist science. Color television was developed in the early 1980s and has recently become available even to the proletariat, proof of Mao's generosity and benevolence. Transportation - As mentioned earlier, jet plane technology is known to this cosm, and is the fastest method of travel. Its nonmilitary applications are, of course, restricted to usage by top PLA, Party, and People's Republic officials. As research in this field is mainly restricted to military applications, there has been little improvement for over thirty years in the automotive industry. As far as space exploration goes, the People's Republic's Bureau for Outer Space is developing a reusable space shuttle to replace the one-shot rocket technology that is currently used. Moon shots are fairly frequent (perhaps once every one or two years). Daily Life - Most citizens of the People's Republic are factory workers. They work 12-hour shifts for little pay, under dangerous and unregulated conditions. Due to environmental hazards many suffer from industrial disease - asbestosis, lung cancer, emphysema. Electricity is commonplace, and the people are occasionally doled out some creature comforts. Life is rigorous and exacting; leisure is nearly non-existent. I'll stop here, as the World Laws seem to be causing the most anticipation from people and I want to give them a chance to comment on them separately. Thanks for reading. Thratchen